揭開總督府幸町官舍的建築身世:李國鼎故居建築史前傳

揭開總督府幸町官舍的建築身世:李國鼎故居建築史前傳

Review the Architectural history of the Former Residence of Li Kwoh-ting

張崑振 Kun-Chen Chang

李國鼎資政(K.T.Lee)是台灣近代最著名的經濟、財政部長,有台灣科技教父之稱。1971年,李資政因財政部長職務入住故居,成為戰後的第三任居住者,而故居也在他過世後,於2002年被台北市政府指定為古蹟。故居建築原為日治時代遞信部所屬的高二種官舍,興建於1935年。台灣總督府檔案"台北電話局新建工程附屬官舍工程"建築史料,記錄了昔日總督府幸町官舍的興建歷程與背景。故居建築作為官舍建築群唯一留存的建築案例,與總督府史料一起見證了日本時代高等官舍的發展。本文即以這批日本時代的第一手建築史料,說明高二種官舍建築的形式、構造、材料、空間等表現,也重新論述李國鼎故居的建築身世。(全文請見《實構築季刊》17期)

Li Kwoh-ting(K.T.Lee)was a Taiwanese economist and politician best known as the "Godfather of Technology" in Taiwan. In 1971, Li Kwoh-ting moved into the residence because of the head of the economic minister, and became the third resident of the building after 1945. After his death, the residence was designated as an official cultural property in 2002. The residence was originally built in 1935 by the Ministry of Communication during the Japanese occupation. The Archives of Office of Taiwan Governor-General, " The historical materials of the official residence project attached to the new Taipei Telephone Building", records the history and background of the construction of the official residence of Hsing Machi. The residence is the only remaining case of the eight buildings, which, together with the historical archives, confirms the development of the high-level official residence in Japanese period. Based on the first-hand historical materials of the Japanese period, this paper not only shows the architectural form, construction, materials of the officials' residence, but also re-narrates the history of the Former Residence of Li Kwoh-ting.